PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Paranandi, Bharat AU - Oppong, Kofi W TI - Biliary strictures: endoscopic assessment and management AID - 10.1136/flgastro-2016-100773 DP - 2017 Apr 01 TA - Frontline Gastroenterology PG - 133--137 VI - 8 IP - 2 4099 - http://fg.bmj.com/content/8/2/133.short 4100 - http://fg.bmj.com/content/8/2/133.full SO - Frontline Gastroenterol2017 Apr 01; 8 AB - The diagnosis of biliary strictures can be challenging. Endoscopy has an established role in the diagnosis and therapy of biliary strictures. However, the diagnostic yield from conventional endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography tissue sampling is modest. Improvements in existing technologies as well as the implementation of novel technologies and techniques have the potential to improve the diagnostic performance of endoscopy and expand its therapeutic role. Recent studies have enabled greater clarity about the role of preoperative biliary drainage and the choice of stents in this setting as well as the utility of metal stents in benign and malignant disease.