Table 1

Patient and tumour demographics of all patients with HCC assessed for liver transplantation January 2015–January 2020

DemographicsAll patients n=263Listed n=168Not listed n=95P value
Male210 (80%)136 (81%)74 (78%)0.56
Ethnicity
 Asian19 (7%)11 (7%)8 (8%)0.77
 Black5 (2%)3 (2%)2 (2%)>0.99
 Chinese2 (1%)2 (1%)00.54
 Mixed4 (2%)4 (2%)00.3
 Not specified56 (21%)23 (14%)33 (35%)<0.05
 Other3 (1%)2 (1%)1 (1%)>0.99
 White174 (66%)123 (73%)51 (54%)<0.05
Age (years) (IQR)62 (56–66)61 (55–65)64 (58–67)<0.05
Cirrhosis present250 (95%)156 (93%)94 (99%)
Aetiology of cirrhosis
 ArLD64 (24%)35 (21%)29 (31%)0.32
 MASLD55 (21%)32 (19%)23 (24%)0.12
 Viral64 (24%)46 (27%)18 (19%)<0.05
 Mixed pathology51 (19%)32(19%)19 (20%)<0.05
 HH7 (3%)6 (4%)1 (1%)<0.05
 PBC9 (3%)7 (4%)2 (2%)0.08
 Other13 (5%)10 (6%)3 (3%)<0.05
Tumour size (cm) (SD)2.9 (1.15)2.9 (1)3.1 (1.26)0.36
Number of tumours (SD)1.5 (0.99)1 (0.9)2 (1.1)<0.05
AFP (kU/L) (IQR)6 (3–19)6 (3–16)6 (4–25)0.51
UKELD (IQR)48 (46–51)48 (46–51)49 (47–52)0.07
Diabetes110 (42%)58 (34%)52 (55%)<0.05
IHD17 (6%)7 (4%)10 (11%)<0.05
  • AFP, alpha foetoprotein; ArLD, alcohol-related liver disease; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; HH, hereditary haemochromatosis; IHD, ischaemic heart disease; MASLD, metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease; PBC, primary biliary cholangitis; UKELD, United Kingdom Model for End-Stage Liver Disease.